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宗教对雕塑发展的影响。
宗教对雕塑发展的影响。
The influence of religion on the development of sculpture.
西方把这一时期称为中世纪时期(也叫中间时期),它所包括的范围是从古典时期结束起,直到文艺复兴之前。这一漫长的日子被基督教统治着,所以形成了基督教美术。这一时期的雕塑,摒弃了关于自然比例的种种古典法则,而去寻求一种更适合基督教题材的、形式多样的、比例被拉长了的形象。这种用抽象法式来处理的雕塑,使作品每个部分都充满了生机。这种形式的雕塑,反映了雕塑家力求把身体和灵魂结合在一起的愿望,而这种美术风格上的创新竟成为13世纪伟大的哥特式雕塑的先躯。
In the west, this period is called the Middle Ages (also called the Middle Ages). It covers the period from the end of the classical period to the Renaissance. This long day was dominated by Christianity, so Christian art came into being. In this period, the sculpture abandoned all kinds of classical laws about natural proportion, and sought a more suitable image with various forms and elongated proportion. This kind of sculpture, which is treated with abstract French, makes every part of the work full of vitality. This form of sculpture reflects the sculptor's desire to combine body and soul, and this artistic style innovation has become the forerunner of the great Gothic sculpture in the 13th century.
与此相同,东方也产生了一种宗教——佛教。佛教诞生在印度,佛教的诞生也带动了佛教艺术特别是佛教雕塑的发展。就佛教雕塑而言,印度人在这方面的成就是显而易见的。印度人对视觉艺术的探索基本上是三维的。在印度,雕塑、建筑甚至绘画均能以被触觉感知的三维立体的观念来表现。他们制作雕塑不是有意模仿对象,而是创造出经概括的形体,这些雕塑有一种厚实的分量感,从而达到了一种对质感、三维空间,以及纪念碑气势的表现。两汉后佛教橡胶托辊 槽型托辊 皮带托辊 平行托辊 保定搬家 保定搬家电话 保定搬家公司 保定搬家 铜鼎 铜狮子传入中国,后又传入日本等地。
In the same way, there was a religion in the East - Buddhism. Buddhism was born in India, the birth of Buddhism also led to the development of Buddhist art, especially Buddhist sculpture. As far as Buddhist sculpture is concerned, Indian achievements in this field are obvious. Indian exploration of visual art is basically three-dimensional. In India, sculpture, architecture and even painting can be represented by the three-dimensional concept of tactile perception. Their sculptures are not intended to imitate the object, but to create a generalized form. These sculptures have a strong sense of weight, so as to achieve a performance of texture, three-dimensional space, and monument momentum. After the Han Dynasty, Buddhism was introduced to China, and then to Japan and other places

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